On January 16, 2026, the Secretariat of Foreign Trade of the Brazilian Ministry of Development, Industry, Trade and Services (MDIC/SECEX) issued Notice No. 2 of 2026. At the request of the Brazilian company (ASK Crios Produtos Químicos Ltda), Brazil has formally initiated an anti-dumping investigation into phenolic resin products originating from China.
The initiation of this investigation indicates rising trade compliance and cost risks for Chinese phenolic resin exports to the Brazilian market. Relevant exporters are advised to closely monitor the case and proactively assess its potential impact on their business operations.

1. Potential Impact on Chinese Phenolic Resin Exports to Brazil
Based on Brazil’s previous anti-dumping cases, if the investigation results in an affirmative final determination, the following impacts may occur:
For Phenolic formaldehyde resin producers and exporters that rely heavily on the Brazilian market, continuing with a single direct export model may present elevated operational and commercial risks.
2. Role of Third-Country Trade Arrangements in Risk Management
Under a legal and compliant framework, third-country trade arrangements have become a commonly adopted risk management approach in international chemical trade.
The underlying principles include:
All related activities must strictly comply with the laws, regulations, and origin rules of the relevant jurisdictions.
3. Key Compliance Considerations in Phenolic Resin Trade Operations
Given the characteristics of phenolic resin products, companies should pay particular attention to the following aspects when planning trade and logistics structures:
♣ Selection of Trade Hub Countries
Certain Southeast Asian countries are often evaluated due to their mature chemical trade infrastructure and stable trade relations with Latin America. Final decisions should be made based on product form, HS classification, and Brazilian customs requirements.
♣ Origin Compliance Management
Regardless of whether further processing is involved, strict adherence to origin rules is essential, including:
♣ Logistics and Documentation Structure
Trade routes should be carefully designed to ensure that transportation, customs clearance, and re-export processes comply with local regulations, while maintaining a complete and consistent documentation system to mitigate compliance risks.
4. Recommendations for Exporters: Early Assessment and Strategic Planning
In response to Brazil’s anti-dumping investigation on Chinese phenolic resins, exporters are advised to consider the following actions:
Early-stage planning and systematic assessment can significantly reduce the operational and financial impact during the investigation period and after the final determination.
5. Conclusion
Brazil’s initiation of an anti-dumping investigation into Chinese Phenoic formaldehyde resin highlights the increasingly stringent global trade environment for chemical products. The risks associated with relying on a single export route are becoming more pronounced.
Against this backdrop, strengthening compliance management, optimizing market strategies, and enhancing trade risk control capabilities are essential for Chinese phenolic resin exporters seeking sustainable growth in Brazil and the broader Latin American market.
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